THE TSADI GIVES A FLAT-OUT GREAT PERFORMANCE AT THE PLAZA

 PLAZA      PiRZaH      Pey-Resh-Zayin-Hey

PEER-ZA_______פרזה______[PRZ à PLZ]

ROOTS: PLAZA is said to derive from Greek platus (flat, broad) and the Indo-European (IE) "root" plat (to spread).  Z, TS and T are connected here, as elsewhere where a ץ   Tsadi is prominent, and are not to be considered unrelated fricatives and dentals.

Merely effect an R to L liquid shift, noting that  פרץ  PaRaTS is to "spread abroad" (Genesis 28:14).   PaRaZ in Arabic is to spread, make level; and in Biblical Hebrew it means FLAT, open land . Within a city a  PLAZA is  פרוז PaROOZ (open, unwalled) and  פרזה  PiRZaH (open or unwalled villages - Ezekiel 38:11).

 Spreading out the family of  פר  Pey-Resh spreaders, there isפרד  PaRaD (separated, spread – Genesis 13:9), פרץ  PaRaTS (separated in Arabic – see "BURST"),פרס   PaRa$ (distributed, broken apart – as in a divided hoof or פרסה   PaR$aH or the spread-winged OSPREY of Leviticus 11:3, or scattered as in Ezekiel 17:21).  פרץ  PaRaTS can mean DISPERSED,פרש   PaRaS (spread or scattered in Ezekiel 34:12) andפרשז   PaRSHayZ is also spreading in Job 26:9).

To help us get from a flat PLACE to a FLAT PLATE or PLATTER, there's פלס    PaLa$, to level  (Isaiah 26:7 – see "BALANCE") and Arabic paraz, to make level. The צ-ץ Tsadi/ST as both fricative and dental helps us move from PLACE to PLATE.  PLACE is traced to old French place (open space), and Latin placea and Greek plateia (both meaning "broad street.")

The other important Edenic etymon to bring in has excellent meaning correspondence, while the music needs standard  shifts. פרד   PaRaD is to spread abroad,  and is the source of BROAD (see "BROAD"). It deserves more than  the passing mention above, because "broad" is a natural companion of "flat."  BROAD streets and ways should sound familiar. The PLATTER-like tail and nose of the PLATYPUS and PLATYRHINE (monkey), for example, are described by the AHD as "broad flat." Another animal named for FLATNESS (of its bones) is the PLATEOSAURUS dinosaur.

פרץ  PaRaTZ can go beyond  spreading out without walls (Genesis 28:14)  to breaking down walls (Nehemiah 1:3). It does belong here with other bilabial-liquid-fricatives, even though at the BURST" entry, it is not about flat, open surfaces.

The many entries to follow this PR sub-root of spreading apart include" BRASSIERE," DISPERSE," "PARK," "PART" and "PLASTIC."

BRANCHES: Cognates of PLAZA at IE plat include FLAT, FLATTER and FLOUNDER from Germanic sources; CLAN, FLAN, PLAN, PLANT, PLANTAIN, PLANTAR, PLANTIGRADE and SUPPLANT from Latin; and PIAZZA, PLACE, PLANE, PLATE, PLATEAU, PLATEN, PLATINA, PLATFORM, PLATITUDE, PLATY- (flat), and PLATYPUS from the Greek.

Not included were BLI(N)TZ (a pancake-via Ukrainian), BROAD, PLATFORM, and PLATTER. Platz in German is an open area; PEL(VIS) is also a dish word.  Relevant words from Greek plassein (to spread out)  include (META)PLASM, –PLASIA, PLASMA, -PLAST(moldable, spreadable), PLASTER, PLASTIC, PLASTID, and –PLASTY.

These words are at a different IE "root", but pele- 2  (flat; to spread) should have roots in the PR  'roots" section above. Some of the cognates under this IE "root" include: AIRPLANE (spread-eagled like the OSPREY), EXPLAIN, (like פרש  PaRaSH), FIELD (see "WORLD"), PALM (spread apart like a PALMATE pig's foot), PLAIN, PLANE, PLANET, VELDT. POLACK and POLKA  are added to this root because Slavic polje means broad, flat land in Polish.

The plains of PERSIA or PARIS may also be named for these Edenic PRS terms. Polish plaza means a beach, so named because it is open and flat. Cognates of this PLAZA include Czech plaz, Russian plyash, Spanish playa, and, retaining the Resh, Portuguese praia.  A German open square is a Platz; a snug place or spot is a Platzchen. The outspread page of a book is a blatt (S-B).  This lets us find the English PLACE (listed above).  In Polish plask is flat, even or level, while plaz means the flat of a blade.

Albanian fletë means FLAT things, like a sheet, leaf, page, petal, lamina or vane. FLAT in Belarussian is  plosk, Bengali phlyāṭa, Croatian pilosnat (flat and "level"), Czeck placatý, French plat, Hindi फ्लैट phlaiṭa, Hungarian lapos, Korean플랫  peullaes, Kannada (India) phlāṭ,   Lithuanian plokščias,  Polish płaski (flat, level, even),  Russian плоский ploskiy,

Slovak plocha (also: area, surface, face), Swedish platt, Ukranian ploskyy̆ and  Welsh fflat.

 ---------------------------

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I R I S H- from - EDENIC

Edenic eyes are smilin', it's St. Patrick's Day 

(We're lookin' for a volunteer to format this, and twice as much data that we are showin' below.)

IRISH from EDENIC (includes Old Irish, Modern Irish, Gaelic and Scottish)   

S or I indicates that the word is modern Scottish or Irish, while most of this list is Old Irish.

Edenics Scots-Irish major contributor, and future  Edenics Celtic coordinator : Fearhas MacFhiomlaigh (FM)

Letter Shift Codes  A menorah of only 7 sounds, as all music is from 7 notes

שנוי בצליל האותיות

All vowels are interchangeable, no letter shifts need be indicated.

S-B = bilabial shift [interchangeable lip letters: B, F, V, W],

S-F = fricative shift,[interchangeable whistling letters:

 Soft C, S, TS]

S-G = guttural shift [interchangeable throat letters: Hard C, G, K, Q]

S-D = dental shift [interchangeable tooth letters: D, T, TS]

S-L = liquid shift [interchangeable tongue letters: L, R]

S-N = nasal shift  [interchangeable nose letter: M, N]

M = metathesis (root letters switch places. For example, an M213 metathesis is French blanc (white) coming from the second, first and third letters of Edenic LaBHaN (white).שנוי בסדר האותיות

ß = reverse the (root letters of) the Edenic word  הפוך 

N  Nasalize the word with an added N or M  הוסיף אות אף  

Upper Case word in [brackets] is the Edenics dictionary entry to find all Biblical citations and Semitic and world cognates.

Key to romanized Hebrew Aleph-Bet:

Vowels in lower case. Root letters in Upper Case with [brackets] around unpronounced letters or non-historic ones in the derivative language.  5 Hebrew letters have end-forms.

Aleph א = A or any Upper Case VOWEL, Betב  = B, Bhet = BH or (V), Gimel  ג= G, Dalet = ד D, Hey  ה= H, Vav  ו= V, OO or OA, Zayinז  = Z,

Het   ח= [K]H or K[H], Tetט  = DT, Yod  י= Y, Kahf כ,ך K, Khaf = KH, Lamed  ל= L, Memמ,ם  = M, Noonנ  = N, Samekh  ס= $, Ayin  ע= bracketed UPPER CASE [VOWEL] or GH, Peyפ,ף  = P, Phey = PH or F,

Zaddi  צ,ץ= TS (always read ST in European), Koof  ק= Q,

Raish  ר= R or WR, Shin  ש= SH, Sin = S, Tahf   ת= T, TH, or (S)

                        [CAPITALIZED] bracketed words are entries in the E-Word CD Dictionary

                         where one can look up the chapter/verse, and related words in Semitic and

                          global languages.

Key to entry:

  

 IRISH word, part-of-speech if nec., 2. (code – see above) 3 (definition of Irish word), 4. ultimate source in Edenic – romanization key to the BIBLICAL HEBREW is above, 5. (definition of Edenic source word, 

[ENGLISH cognate to search in the e-word CD dictionary to find related roots, Biblical citations of proposed etymons and foreign cognates — if in UPPER CASE the English word is an entry name in the e-word CD dictionary

< = ultimately from the Edenic

S  or I -  Contemporary Scottish or Irish, all from FM.

Abis, abyss  < S-B  אפס EPHe$, zero, naught   [ABYSS]

     Aibheis  (S, Scottish) , Aibhéis (I, Modern  Irish)

Accrann, shoe <  M231, S-G,L נעל  Na'[A]hL, shoe [NAIL]  )

Acht, (conj.) but <  אך AhKH, only.  (Hawaiian aka, but)

     Ach (Contemporary Scottish and Irish)

Adrad, adartha; adhradh (S, I) = worship, as in the ADORATION of baby Jesus

   <   M 231 ?  הדר HaDaR,   to adorn, honor [ADORE] . (FS)

Aille, blessing <   הללHaLeL (praise)   [HAIL]

     Aithirge, repentance, (which begins with REGRET) < S-G,D,  M321 metathesis,

   a full reversal of guttural-lquid-dental  חרטה K[H]aRaDTaH, repentance  [REGRET]

     Aithre, Aithreachas (Mod. Scottish),Aithrí, Aithreachas (Contemporary Irish)

Asan, donkey, Old Irish,    <  S-D אתון  ATOAN, donkey        [ASSININE]

     Asal (Contemporary Scottish and Irish)

Ban (S, I), white  < S-B  לבן LaBHaN, white   [ALBINO]

Bith, betha, world  <  ß,  S-D    תבל TeBHeL, world  [WORLD]

bileog, sheet < פלח  PeLaK[H], or  פלך PHeLaKH. a slice  [FLAKE]

Brage, neck <  ß M321, S-B  GHoReF, scruff of neck   [GIRAFE]

     Brága (Early Irish), Neck, Throat, Gullet; Bràghad (Contemporary Scottish)

     Neck, Throat, Windpipe; Bràigh (Cont. Scottish) Upper part of any thing or place,

Bra(n) ,  raven  <   ß   עורב    [O]aReBH, raven   [RAVEN]

Briar, a prickle or thorn < ברקן  BaRQaN, briar [BRACKEN]

Briathar, brethre, word  < M231  S-D     דבר  DaBHaR, word   [WORD]

     Briathar (Contemporary Scottish)  Word, Term (phrase "Tha e anns a' Bhriathar"

     = "It is in the Scriptures"); Briathar (Contemporary Irish) Word, Verb, Logos

Brig  , force  < M231  גבורה   GiBHOORaH means power, strength, might    [FORCE]

     Brìgh (Contemporary Scottish) , substance, pith, energy, strength ; 

     Brí (Contemp.  Irish) Strength, vigour, force, energy, significance

Bus,  mouth, lip  <  ß S-F,B שפה  SaPHaH, lip  [BUSS] 

     Bus (Cont.Scottish) , sulking lips; Pus (Cont. Irish)  pout

Cairde, covenant <  חרד K[H]aRaD, to be godfearing, trusting   [CREED]

    Creud is the Contemporary Irish

Cara, he loves <    יקר YaQaR , dear  [CHERISH]

       Caratrad ,  Cara and Caraid  are friendship in Early Irish, and "friend" in

      Contemporary Irish and y Scottish)

Carbad from Dwelly's Gaelic Dictionary:. 1.. Chariot, coach, chaise. 2 Waggon. 3 Litter. 4 Bier.

     5 Any pleasure vehicle. (including some C-R boats.). Most important is the link

     between chairs, riding compartments and vehicles

  . <  כר  KHaR ("saddle pillow," "furniture") [CAR] -FM. 

Ceist. a question and difficulty  < S-F קשה    QaSHeH ,  difficult,; QoaSHeeY, difficulty;

      From Aramaic  קשיה  :   QooSHYaH, question  [QUERY]

Cepal, horse    < M231 S-B. S-L  רחב   ReKHeBH, mount [HORSE]

Cennaige, merchant  < 1.        כנעניKeNaGHNeeY (tradesman, Cananite – Isaiah 23:8 )

    2.  קנה   QoaNeH, to buy (Jeremiah 32:15),   ]COIN]   Ceannaí  and  Ceannaiche

    in Contemporary Irish and Scottish

Colinn, flesh; colnide, carnal < עור   GHOAR, skin, flesh [CORIUM]

      CRaiceann in skin in Contemporary Scottish and Irish,

      with a few C-L terms of  CARnal misdeeds

Coim, coem (dear) <   חם K[H]aM, warmth; the ח-מ Het-Mem extension is

     נחמד NeK[H]'MaD = precious, dear [AMITY]

Cor, cicle  <  1. קער  Koof-Ayin-Vav-Resh   Qa[O]OR, concave   [CURVE],

    2   < S-L  עגול     [A]GOAL,     Circle  [CAR]

cos or cois, leg (pronounced: kush)  <  ß שוק  SHoaQ, thigh [SHANK]

Cretid, believes  <   חרד  K[H]aRaD, to be godfearing   [CREED]

Cride, heart  <  חרד K[H]aRaD, to tremble (the heart is the trembler) [CARDIO]

Cuaran ( I, S), sandal (see accrann above) <  M231, S-G,L נעל  Na'[A]hL, shoe [NAIL] 

   (FS)

Cumme, like <  כמו K'MoW, like   [COMMON]

 Daid, father , dad in Mod. Irish  <   דוד  DOAD, uncle …beloved [DAD]

Dag- ,  later deg-, good, well < ß  גד   GaD, together, unified, GAThered toGETher

    (thus good)      This explains why English "good" is the Irish reversed.

   Also,     גד   GaD means "fortune"   [GOOD]

     Deagh  is  Good, fine, excellent in Scottish.

Damhsa, dance < nasalizes  דץ DahTS with an M, not an N   [DANCE].    

Dan, gift <   1. <    תן  TaiN, to give; MaTaNaH, gift [DONATE];

   2.  <  ß  נדב      NeDaBHaH, gift  [ENDOW]

     Dán in Contemporary Irish is a literary term for a gift or offering

Dilgud, forgiveness <    דלוג DeeLOOG, omission, skip (Psalms 18:30)

     Díolmhaigh (Contemporary Irish, N.)   is to exempt

Direach, straight, exact  <   דרך  DeReKH, (direct) way    [DIRECTION]

  Dóigh ,  way, condition  <  DeReKH

Domhan, world <  ADaMaH

Drugaire, slave <   S-G   טרח  DToaRaK[H], wearisome burden [DRUDGE]

     Drugair (Contemporary Scottish) is an obsolete word for a slave or drudge

 Duine,   man or person   <  S-N אדם   ADaM, man, person, human  [DEMOCRAT] 

Dureach, direct  <  דרך DeReKH, way, road  [DIRECTION]

     Dìreach  is the Contemporary Scottish and Irish

Duris, door  <  S-L   דלת  DeLe(S), door  [DELTA]

      Doras is the Contemporary Scottish and Irish

Ennac, innocent  <    נקי   NaQeeY, innocent, guiltless [INNOCENT]

Faittech, cautious < S-B   בטח   BeDTa[K]H, safety, security  [FAITH]

Fiach, debt  <   ß  S-G,B    חוב  K[H]OABH debt  [OWE] 

Fer, man, husband <   גבר  GeBHeR, man ; G'BHeeYR, master [VIRILE]

Fid, tree, Old Irish < S-B,D   בד   BahD, tree limb  [BAT]

Fir, true  < S-B    ברור  BaROOR, sure, evident   [VERIFY]

Follus, clear, manifest <  S-B, S-L   ברי  BaReeY, clear

     (as Fr verre is clear glass) [VERIFY]

Fonn, white,  may have lost an initial L  <   לבן LaBHaN, white  [ALBINO]

Gabhar, goat < S-B  עופר   GHOAPHeR, fawn of ruminants, like goats  [CAPRICORN]

Grad, grade  <  M321 or full reversal   דרגה  DaRGaH, grade, step [DEGREE, GRADE]

Gual, charcoal  <   גחל  GeK[H]aL, glowing coal [COAL]

Im(m), with  <   עם [E]eM, with  (Genesis 18:25)  [MAMA]

Kittle (S), to tickle  <  ß S-D, S-G   דגדג   DiGDaiG, tickle  [TICKLE]

Kelly, warrior  < S-G   חיל  K[H]aYahL, soldier  [HEALTH]

mór, big  < ß  רם RahM, high, exalted [RUM]

Mur, sea <   מר  MahR, bitter (the salty sea, the briny brine) [MARINE]    

      Muir is the Contemporary Scottish and Irish

Ni, not  < ß    אן AiN, none  [NO]

Noib, a saint <  S-B   נביא  NaBHeeYE, prophet (Deuteronomy 13:2).

      NoaBH is a city of priests (I Samuel 22:19).

ocht, #8   <  ח K[H]eT, letter and number 8  [EIGHT]

Or, gold  <   אור  OaR, light  [AURIOLE]   

Recht, law  < M231 metathesis of דרך   DeReKH, the way to go [RIGHT]

Sain, different. special <  S-F  שנה  SHaNaH, to be different   [CHANGE]

Samhail, like; Samhuil, likeness, simile  <  סמל  $eMeL, likeness [SIMULATION]                                   

samhail, like, samhuil, likeness, simile,                                   

 Scian, knife (Old Irish); sgian, knife (Gaelic) S-G <  סכין  $aKeeYN, knife [SKEAN]

Slab, mud or any sloppy, slippery surface. < M132, S-F,B   שפלה  SHaPHayLaH,

       lowland, spillway                        [ASPHALT]

slán, goodbye, be healthy, whole complete < S-N    שלום    SHaLOAM, goodbye,

      greetings,    be whole,   complete or שלם  SHaLaiM  [SOLEMN]

sneeachta, snow  < S-G צנה    TSeeNaH, cold  [SNOW]

sparán, purse  <  M213 S-B  בשר   BaSaR, leather  [BURSAR]

Suil, eye   <  S-F  צלם   TSeLeM, image  [SILLOUETTE]

tίr,  land or country <  ß ארץ AReTS [EARTH]

Tol, will, desire  < ß S-L רצה   RaTSaH, desire

Tri or tre, through < S-D דרך  DeReKH ,  by way of, source of English THROUGH

   and German durch, through

trogae, misery  < S-G טרח    DToaRaK[H], heavy trouble (Deuteronomy 1:12) –

    see drugaire above [DRUDGE

Tu, thou   < אתה   ATaH, you  [THEE]

Ubh, egg   <   S-B     עוף[O]aWF, fowl (egglayers)  [OVA]

Udaru, direction  <          דרךDeReKH, direction   [DIRECTION]

2013  E-Word Digital Dict.          http://youtu.be/ZR0ftoBFdCA

Previous musical slideshow: German + from the Semitic Proto-Earth: http://youtu.be/IphieVppWjA

New ed. of THE ORIGIN OF SPEECHES http://post.ly/1ow4T lightcatcherbooks   amazon.com
Archived posts, Edenics searches + web games: http://www.edenics.net/
Edenics DVDs. Edenic (Biblical Hebrew) as the original, pre-Babel human language program see our many resources at http://www.edenics.org/ incl. videos in English, Spn., Fr. or Ger. youtube: http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=glWG3coAtEg